The thalamus and hypothalamus are located within the diencephalon (or “interbrain”), and are part of the limbic system.Its ventral areas are dedicated to motor function while the dorsal regions are involved in sensory information circuits. The midbrain is interposed between the hindbrain and the forebrain.The hindbrain consists of the medulla oblongata, the pons, and the cerebellum, which control respiration and movement among other functions.Except for the spinal cord, the brain’s lower-level structures are largely located within the hindbrain, diencephalon (or interbrain), and midbrain.The brain’s lower-level structures are the oldest in the brain, and are more geared towards basic bodily processes than the higher-level structures.It is the large and complicated forebrain that distinguishes the human brain from other vertebrate brains.
The diencephalon is lower, containing the thalamus and hypothalamus (which together form the limbic system) the telencephalon is on top of the diencephalon and contains the cerebrum, the home of the highest-level cognitive processing in the brain. The forebrain has two major divisions: the diencephalon and the telencephalon. The forebrain is the most anterior division of the developing vertebrate brain, containing the most complex networks in the central nervous system. All sensory and motor information that travels between the forebrain and the spinal cord passes through the midbrain, making it a relay station for the central nervous system. It is located between the hindbrain and forebrain.
The midbrain makes up part of the brain stem. Evolutionarily speaking, the hindbrain contains the oldest parts of the brain, which all vertebrates possess, though they may look different from species to species. The brain stem contains the pons and medulla oblongata. It includes the cerebellum, reticular formation, and brain stem, which are responsible for some of the most basic autonomic functions of life, such as breathing and movement. The hindbrain is the well-protected central core of the brain. The telencephalon and diencephalon give rise to the forebrain, while the metencephalon and myelencephalon give rise to the hindbrain. The embryonic brain: The layers of the embryonic brain.
0 kommentar(er)
